Definition and History of FOSS (Free and Open Source Software)
The FOSS movement began in the "hacker culture" that took place in several computing laboratories (Stanford, Berkeley, Carnegie Mellon, and MIT) in the 1960s and 1970s. The programming community at the time was small and closely related. Programming code is disseminated among community members. If you make improvements, you are expected to submit your code to the developer community.
Open Source Software was first delivered in 1998.
What Makes Free Open Source Software (FOSS) Successful?
What can make FOSS so successful in the PC world is that it is often found in the advantages of FOSS itself. After all, it is very easy for anyone who knows anything about PCs to get this open-source software for free on the web, because this product is free. and it is also legal to use it. There are many additional benefits that will be obtained from this product, because there are various kinds of FOSS programs, ranging from programming used for training from one business to another. FOSS often adapts to learning programming applications calmly, even getting ready to enter the world of work utilizing this FOSS. These things make FOSS effective in the registration process to date. However, this free or open-source software also, in some cases, does not work.
There are several benefits to Free Open Source Software (FOSS):
1. The ability to investigate FOSS is extremely liberated and personal.Everyone can set it up, customize it, concentrate on the source code, use it as a library, and especially use it.
2.FOSS can be used to build networks. It is important to create more knowledgeable individuals. This triggers individuals to investigate because of its social nature. Individuals like to do research together rather than alone.
3. A large number of current arrangements can address our needs in IT. After all, why think again? As the scary mosquito repellent puts it: "If you already have a good one, for what reason should it be expensive?"
Things That Make Free Open Source Software (FOSS) Fail.
The failure of Free Open Source Software (FOSS) can be caused by several things, such as free open source software developers' inability to continue the project with the software they developed. And because Open Source Software no longer has a license (free), if a company makes an application based on the basic system of open source software developed by the developer, only that company will get all the benefits, not the person who develops the software. And if a company makes a new software product that is better and simpler than the software product they are using, many users will choose to use this company's new product.
There are flaws that might predispose to failure in FOSS. such as the lack of financial and marketing support and the interface not being user-friendly.
Opinions about Free Open Source Software (FOSS) in Indonesia
Opinion from the success side of Free Open Source Software (FOSS). We can see that many Open Source/Free applications have been developed in Indonesia, such as the one at the Ministry of Communication and Information (KOMINFO), which created an operating system called Community Enterprise Operating System, also known as CentOS, and developed Ubuntu, in addition to developing a web server for the Programming Language. From the failure side, it can be seen that several users or creators of open source software violate copyright by committing plagiarism, and
What can be done to support the success of FOSS in Indonesia?
To help support the success of Free Open Source Software (FOSS) in Indonesia, we can share knowledge and information about open source code in software. Especially at the beginner stage in the field of registration for people who are familiar with it, it is clear they need to broaden their horizons with programming applications that can be effectively accessed anywhere. as well as preparing a guideline for the development and utilization of open source software in Indonesia. Encourage the formation of training centers, competency centers, and open source-based business incubator centers in Indonesia. (bold by the author). Increase government-society cooperation; improve coordination; ability; creativity; willingness; and participation in the use of Open Source Software.
expectations related to FOSS in Indonesia in the future.
Expectations related to FOSS in Indonesia in the future.expectations related to FOSS in Indonesia in the future.
Expectations related to FOSS in Indonesia in the future. Future Expectations for Free and Open Source SoftwareIt can be seen that FOSS has had quite an impact on the world of computing, ranging from being able to be used as a learning tool to creating applications that can be used in the world of work. Hopefully, later on, the development of FOSS in Indonesia will have a positive impact on Indonesia and the success of FOSS in Indonesia will increase.